Definition and Structure
A Cyr Wheel is a large open metal ring made of steel or aluminium, in which a performer stands and uses body weight alone to make the wheel roll, spin, and tilt. Unlike the classic German Wheel, which has two parallel rings, the Cyr Wheel has only one, making the movement more fluid but also considerably harder to control.
Pronunciation: Cyr Wheel is pronounced like the English word “seer”, (/sɪər/) named after its creator, Daniel Cyr.
How is a Cyr Wheel built?
The ring is a curved tube of steel or aluminium, 3–5 cm in diameter for a secure grip, usually coated in rubber or epoxy resin to prevent slipping on stage. Size is fitted individually to the performer, typically 10–20 cm larger in diameter than their height. Despite its apparent lightness, the wheel weighs between 10 and 20 kg. That contrast between visible lightness and actual weight is part of what makes the discipline so compelling to watch.
What’s the difference from a German Wheel?
A German Wheel has two parallel rings; the Cyr Wheel has just one. That makes it less stable and harder to control, with balance and body tension deciding every movement.
History of the Cyr Wheel
Where does the name come from?The history of the Cyr Wheel goes back further than most people think. Photos from the 1920s already show oversized single rings, then known as the Mono Wheel, used for shows within German Wheel gymnastics. Fitted with handles and footboards, only a limited number of tricks were possible, and the Mono Wheel largely faded from use. Nearly a hundred years later, in 2003, Canadian artist Daniel Cyr brought the ring back to the stage. He won silver at the Festival Mondial du Cirque de Demain in Paris and reintroduced the ring as a standalone show element. In his honour, the International Wheel Gymnastics Federation officially renamed the apparatus the Cyr Wheel in 2013. That same year, Chicago hosted the first official Cyr Wheel World Championships, held as part of the 10th German Wheel World Championships, where I competed representing Germany.Who performs professionally on the Cyr Wheel?
Frequently Asked Questions
What does "Cyr" mean in Cyr Wheel?
Cyr is the surname of Daniel Cyr, the artist who brought the apparatus back to the stage in 2003.
How do you pronounce Cyr Wheel?
Like the English word “seer” (/sɪər/).
Can you learn Cyr Wheel?
Yes, I run Cyr Wheel workshops in Berlin for beginners and advanced students. [See workshops →]
Do you ever squeeze your fingers?
No, normally not. Just like a normal cartwheel we open our fingers when we go down.
Is it hard to learn?
A sporty person can learn a “walz” the basic spinn usually in 2-3 months. A whole act with loads of tricks takes years to master.
What kind of space do you need to train and perform Cyr Wheel?
You will need a round stage of 3 m in diameter or an area of 3 × 3 m with a 50 cm safety distance, and more space is always welcome. The floor should be level, firm and stable. Carpeted floors, large gaps or a noticeable slope are unsuitable. Stage flooring, parquet or dance floors all work well.
Looking for a Cyr Wheel performer for your event?
I perform internationally for galas, TV productions, theatre, and corporate events. [Enquire now →]
Oscar Kaufmann is a Berlin-based Cyr Wheel artist and aerialist who has been captivating audiences worldwide for more than 15 years. After graduating with top marks from the State School of Circus Arts in 2014, he has performed in more than 30 countries, including renowned productions of Cirque du Soleil and at the Sydney Opera House. This international experience shapes his deep understanding of the stage. Today he passionately shares his expertise and his worldwide network of artists.
Get In Touch
For a booking at your next event please use the contact form or reach out via email for personalized assistance. I am happy to answer technical questions and help plan the act so that it fits your event.
